Do I Have Fleas or Bed Bugs?

At Ecola Termite and Pest Control , we often hear homeowners wonder whether their itching, bites, or unusual sightings are caused by fleas or bed bugs . While these pests can look and act differently, identifying the culprit is key to effective treatment. Let’s explore how to tell the difference.

Physical Appearance

Fleas are tiny, wingless insects measuring about 1/8 inch long. They have flattened bodies, long legs for jumping, and are dark brown. Bed bugs are slightly larger—about 3/16 inch—and have oval-shaped, reddish-brown bodies. They lack wings but can crawl quickly across surfaces.

Behavior and Movement

Fleas tend to jump onto hosts—like pets or humans—and quickly retreat to hiding spots after feeding. They are active outdoors and indoors, especially in carpets, pet bedding, and upholstery. Bed bugs prefer to stay close to where people rest; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed.

Signs of Infestation

Flea bites are often clustered around ankles and legs, resulting in itchy, red bumps. You might also notice flea dirt—dark specks—on pet bedding or carpets. Bed bug bites are usually in a line or cluster on exposed skin, such as arms or shoulders. You may find tiny blood spots on sheets or see the bugs themselves hiding in mattress seams, bed frames, or furniture cracks.

Prevention and Treatment

Addressing flea issues starts with treating pets, vacuuming thoroughly, and washing bedding regularly. For bed bugs, inspect mattresses, box springs, and nearby furniture for signs of hiding bugs or shed skins. Professional pest control is often necessary to eliminate these pests effectively.

If you’re unsure whether you’re dealing with fleas or bed bugs, contact Ecola Termite and Pest Control at 800-471-BUGS (2847)or visit us online at www.ecolatermite.com. Our team can help identify the pest and develop a comprehensive treatment plan to restore comfort to your home.